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Clinical Psychology and ICU

Ian Bennun

B. Soc Sci (Hons), M.Phil, Ph.D

Clinical Psychologist in Critical Care, Torbay Hospital


Patients admitted to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) may present with a range of associated psychological difficulties.

During the admission
these can include:
  • anxiety
  • depression
  • hallucinations
  • delusions
  • delirium
  • terror
  • withdrawal
  • cognitive disturbances
Post hospital discharge there are reports of patients still presenting with these difficulties as well as problems in:
  • sexual function
  • mood disorder
  • memory
  • post traumatic symptoms
  • family adjustment
All patients admitted to hospital will have memories of their treatment, not all will be distressing and certainly not all will necessarily have adverse psychological effects.  However up to 38% of patients discharged from a Critical Care Unit report disturbances in psychological functioning.

Below are a selection of articles pertaining to some of the psychological disturbances encountered during and recovering from critical illness.




Delirium on the ICU
PTSD
Anxiety and Depression
Environmental factors on ICU
Sleep and noise on the ICU
Sensory factors on the ICU

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